Tócuaro (Purhépecha: “Tokua,” or “Stone Axe”) |
This indigenous pueblo is home to the artisans who carve traditional wooden masks that reflect prehispanic Purhépecha beliefs and worldview. These masks are used each year in the traditional dances of Candelária (Candlemass) on February 2.
Tupátaro is home to a seventeenth century colonial church, whose original painted-wood bóveda (vaulted ceiling) and original wood floor must be experienced. The nearby indigenous pueblo of Cuanajo is known for the aesthetic charm of its colorful, hand-carved and painted wood furniture.
This pueblo just outside Pátzcuaro used to be an island, but because of the lake’s falling water levels can now be reached by road. Crafting hats from natural palm leaves is Jarácuaro’s principal activity, which its artisans have practiced for hundreds of years. In the past, stone molds and all-natural fibers were used. These natural materials included the thread, which was obtained from maguey cactus that grew in the neighboring pueblo of Arocutín.
This rural Purhépecha pueblo deliberately maintains intact its traditional Purhépecha customs and traditions. A visit to the pueblo’s Plaza transports you back across centuries. The pueblo is famous for its sixteenth century church and hospital where visitors can view the Bishop’s Chair used by the now-legendary Bishop Vasco de Quiroga.
This prehispanic pueblo has found new life as one of Lake Pátzcuaro’s most important centers of folk arts and crafts. Surrounding its Plaza are streets lined with shops offering a wide variety of hand-crafted objects, including furniture, textiles, leather goods, and toys made of wood, fabrics and natural fibers. Quiroga is also known for its traditional foods, such as carnitas (little meats), uchepos (corn-dumpling), and pozole batido (a whipped, corn-based soup).
Erongarícuaro (Place of Vigilance or Surveillance) |
Situated on the west side of Lake Pátzcuaro, this beautiful pueblo has a rich tradition. From prehispanic times to the present day, the market at Erongarícuaro has been important for the practice of trueque (exchange of goods by barter or swap, rather than for money) among the inhabitants of the pueblos that hug the shores of Lake Pátzcuaro. Erongarícuaro maintains its colonial architecture, including a church and monastery decorated with original sixteenth century paintings.
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